Massachusetts Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

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Who can request a background check for a private firearm sale in Massachusetts?

  1. Only law enforcement agencies

  2. The buyer or the seller

  3. Only the seller

  4. Only the buyer

The correct answer is: Only the seller

In Massachusetts, the correct answer is that only the seller can request a background check for a private firearm sale. This process is in place to ensure that individuals who are prohibited from purchasing firearms—due to factors like a felony conviction, mental health issues, or restraining orders—are not able to acquire them through private sales. This requirement reflects the state's commitment to preventing gun violence and maintaining public safety. By placing the responsibility of requesting the background check on the seller, Massachusetts seeks to ensure that sellers are held accountable for verifying the eligibility of the buyer before proceeding with the sale. The option suggesting that both the buyer or the seller could request a background check does not align with the specific legal framework in Massachusetts regarding private firearm transactions.